Workflow continuity
Test multi-role handoffs without losing the user's place
UxerProof Editorial · · 3 min read
A workflow can succeed for one role and fail at the handoff to another. The requester sees “submitted,” but the reviewer cannot find the item. The reviewer returns it, but the requester cannot tell what changed or which action is now required.
Testing only the submit button misses the product experience between those moments. A multi-role review follows the work as responsibility changes.
Define the handoff before opening the application
Identify the starting role, receiving role, item state and expected next action. Use distinct controlled test identities. Do not use an administrator's unrestricted account to stand in for every participant.
For an illustrative document workflow, the task might be: a contributor submits a draft, a reviewer requests a correction, and the contributor revises and resubmits it. The result is a coherent sequence, not merely a collection of screens that each load.
Inspect what each person can understand
At every transition, ask three questions: what happened, who owns the next action and which version are they acting on?
The submitter needs confirmation of the transition. The reviewer needs an actionable item in the intended queue. The person receiving a returned item needs the reason and a usable route to make the correction.
Check empty queues and unavailable actions as well. “Nothing here” can be misleading when the system has not loaded the queue or the role lacks access to it.
Exercise a return path
A happy-path approval is only one part of the workflow. Use a controlled return or revision scenario to inspect whether comments remain attached to the correct version and whether the next step is clear.
If the item changes while another role is viewing it, inspect the product's intended stale-version behavior. The interface should not invite a decision on an outdated state without explaining the conflict.
This review does not establish the correctness of approval permissions, separation-of-duties rules or audit immutability. Those are separate technical properties that need their own evidence.
Put the evidence structure to work
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